Practice Area
Medical Malpractice

Medical Malpractice: How we help

September 1, 2024
Daniela Carmona Esq.

Daniela Carmona Esq.

Founder & Principal Attorney

Medical Malpractice
  • Daniela Carmona Esq.

    Online

    Founder & Principal Attorney

    Daniela Carmona Esq.

Medicine involves risk, and a disappointing result is not by itself evidence that anything went wrong. That distinction sits at the center of every one of these cases, and it is the first thing we work out before anyone talks about a claim.

Bad Outcomes and Preventable Harm Are Not the Same Thing

Serious illness sometimes progresses despite competent care. Surgeries carry known risks that materialize even when performed properly. Medications have side effects that are documented in advance precisely because they occur.

What distinguishes a potential malpractice case is not that something went badly. It is that the care fell short of what a reasonably careful provider would have done, and that the shortfall caused harm that would otherwise have been avoided. Both halves are necessary. Care can be imperfect without causing injury, and a devastating outcome can follow care that was entirely appropriate.

We say this plainly because families deserve an honest assessment rather than encouragement. Part of our job is telling people when we do not believe a case exists.

How We Evaluate a Potential Case

Our first conversation is about understanding what happened from your perspective — what you were told, what you noticed, when things changed, and what has happened since. That is the map we use to know which records matter.

From there the evaluation is methodical rather than fast. We obtain the complete record, not a summary. We build a timeline of what was known and when. We identify the decision points where a different action might have led somewhere else. Only then can anyone form a view about whether the care was reasonable.

This takes time, and we would rather take it than give you an answer we cannot support.

Medical Records and Independent Review

The complete record is more than the visit notes people usually receive on request. Depending on the case it can include nursing notes, medication administration records, imaging and the radiologist's readings, laboratory results with their timestamps, operative reports, anesthesia records, monitoring data, and communications between providers.

Timing is frequently where these cases live. When a test was ordered, when the result came back, when someone looked at it, and when anything was done about it can matter more than any individual entry. Records are also versioned and audited in ways that are not visible in a printed copy, and we know to ask for that.

Patients are entitled to their own records, and requesting them yourself is a reasonable first step if you are inclined to. Be aware that what arrives in response to a routine request is often a subset rather than the complete chart. If you have already obtained records, bring them — it gives us a head start, and it tells us what was and was not included.

The Experts Who Examine Your Care

An assessment of whether care was appropriate has to come from someone qualified to give it — a physician in the relevant specialty who reviews the record independently and tells us what they actually think.

We use reviewers who will say a case has no merit, because a reviewer who only ever confirms what a lawyer hopes to hear is of no use to anyone. If the review does not support a claim, we tell you that and explain the reasoning. If it does, that same analysis becomes the backbone of the case.

Why These Cases Take Longer

Clients are often surprised by the pace, so it is worth setting expectations early. Records take time to obtain and are frequently produced incompletely the first time. Qualified specialists review on their own schedules. The medicine has to be understood before anything can be argued about it, and these matters are typically defended thoroughly and rarely resolved quickly.

None of that means a case is going badly. It means the work is being done properly. We keep clients informed through the quiet stretches, because silence in a long case is its own kind of stress.

We also tell clients early what the realistic range of outcomes looks like, including the possibility that a thorough review ends with no claim. Knowing that at the start is easier than learning it after a year of hoping.

Situations People Bring to Us

The circumstances vary, but certain patterns come up repeatedly in the calls we receive.

Something was visible on imaging or in a lab result and was not acted on. A condition was diagnosed as something else while it progressed. A surgical complication occurred and was not recognized quickly. Symptoms were reported more than once and attributed to something minor. Medication was given at the wrong dose, or given despite a documented allergy. A patient was discharged while still deteriorating.

Listing these is not a suggestion that any of them is automatically a case. Each of these situations also occurs in the course of entirely reasonable care. They are simply the circumstances that most often warrant a closer look, and if one of them describes your experience, a review costs you nothing.

Working With Our Firm

We review potential medical negligence claims at no cost and take them on contingency, so there is no attorney fee unless we recover for you. We work with patients and families across Miami-Dade and Broward, in English and Spanish.

If something happened in your care that you do not understand and nobody has explained, that is reason enough to call. You are entitled to a straight answer about whether there is anything here, even if the answer is no.